Αr9 RNA - definition. What is Αr9 RNA
Diclib.com
قاموس على الإنترنت

%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف


Αr9 RNA         
  • pmc=2621365}}</ref> Smr9C is coloured according to base pair probabilities, the color probability scale is indicated in the drawing. The αr9 family structure is coloured following a base conservation scheme. Red: base pair occurring in all sequences used to generate the consensus; yellow: two types of base pairing occur; Green: three types of base pairing occur. The shading of base pairs represents: Saturated, no inconsistent sequences; Pale, one inconsistent sequence; Very pale, two inconsistent sequences.
  • Figure 1: Covariance Model in stockholm format showing the consensus structure for the αr9 family. Each of the stems represented by the structure line #=GC SS_cons is in a different color. To download the covariance model click here [http://gps-tools2.its.yale.edu/ar9_family.pfam here.]
  • Figure 3: Phylogenetic distribution of known and predicted αr9 genes. Gene numbers are based on computational analysis using the program Infernal. Legend: Smr9C = ''Sinorhizobium meliloti'' 1021 (NC_003047), Smedr9C = ''Sinorhizobium medicae'' WSM419 chromosome (NC_009636), Sfr9C = ''Sinorhizobium fredii'' NGR234 chromosome (NC_012587), Atr9C = ''Agrobacterium tumefaciens'' str. C58 chromosome circular (NC_003062), AH13r9C = ''Agrobacterium'' sp. H13-3 chromosome (NC_015183), ReCIATr9C = ''Rhizobium etli'' CIAT 652 (NC_010994), Arr9CI = ''Agrobacterium radiobacter'' K84 chromosome 1 (NC_011985), Rlt2304r9C = ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' bv. trifolii WSM2304 chromosome (NC_011369), Avr9CI = ''Agrobacterium vitis'' S4 chromosome 1 (NC_011989), Rlvr9C = ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' bv. viciae 3841 (NC_008380), Rlt1325r9C = ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' bv. trifolii WSM1325 (NC_012850), ReCFNr9C = ''Rhizobium etli'' CFN 42 (NC_007761), Mlr9C = ''Mesorhizobium loti'' MAFF303099 chromosome (NC_002678), Mcr9C = ''Mesorhizobium ciceri'' biovar biserrulae WSM1271 chromosome (NC_014923), Bcr9CI = ''Brucella canis'' ATCC 23365 chromosome I (NC_010103), Bs23445r9CI = ''Brucella suis'' ATCC 23445 chromosome I (NC_010169), Bm16Mr9CI = ''Brucella melitensis'' bv. 1 str. 16M chromosome I (NC_003317), BaS19r9CI = ''Brucella abortus'' S19 chromosome 1 (NC_010742), Bm23457r9CI = ''Brucella melitensis'' ATCC 23457 chromosome I (NC_012441), Bs1330r9CI = ''Brucella suis'' 1330 chromosome I (NC_004310), Ba19941r9CI = ''Brucella abortus'' bv. 1 str. 9-941 chromosome I (NC_006932), Bmar9CI = ''Brucella melitensis'' biovar Abortus 2308 chromosome I (NC_007618), Bor9CI = ''Brucella ovis'' ATCC 25840 chromosome I (NC_009505), Bmir9CI = ''Brucella microti'' CCM 4915 chromosome 1 (NC_013119), Oar9CI = ''Brucella anthropi'' ATCC 49188 chromosome 1 (NC_009667), MsBCNr9C = ''Mesorhizobium'' sp. BNC1 (NC_008254).
  • Figure 4: Alignment of the promoter region of the αr9 members. All members presented putative σ<sup>70</sup> promoters with -35 and -10 boxes marked in green and red respectively. The motif found conserved in all αr9 family members is marked with an orange box.
  • Figure 5: Genomic context scheme of Smr9C and its closest homologues in α-proteobacteria. The αr9 RNA genes are represented by red arrows and the flanking ORFs by arrows on different colors depending on their product function (legend). Numbers indicate the αr9 RNA gene's and flanking ORFs coordinates in each organism genome database. The gene strand is represented with the file direction. On the left of the figure identification names are used which correspond to a certain organism: αr9_Smr9C = ''Sinorhizobium meliloti'' 1021 (NC_003047), αr9_Smedr9C = ''Sinorhizobium medicae'' WSM419 chromosome (NC_009636), αr9_Sfr9C = ''Sinorhizobium fredii'' NGR234 chromosome (NC_012587), αr9_Atr9C = ''Agrobacterium tumefaciens'' str. C58 chromosome circular (NC_003062), αr9_AH13r9C = ''Agrobacterium'' sp. H13-3 chromosome (NC_015183), αr9_ReCIATr9C = ''Rhizobium etli'' CIAT 652 (NC_010994), αr9_Arr9CI = ''Agrobacterium radiobacter'' K84 chromosome 1 (NC_011985), αr9_Rlt2304r9C = ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' bv. trifolii WSM2304 chromosome (NC_011369), αr9_Avr9CI = ''Agrobacterium vitis'' S4 chromosome 1 (NC_011989), αr9_Rlvr9C = ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' bv. viciae 3841 (NC_008380), αr9_Rlt1325r9C = ''Rhizobium leguminosarum'' bv. trifolii WSM1325 (NC_012850), αr9_ReCFNr9C = ''Rhizobium etli'' CFN 42 (NC_007761), αr9_Mlr9C = ''Mesorhizobium loti'' MAFF303099 chromosome (NC_002678), αr9_Mcr9C = ''Mesorhizobium ciceri'' biovar biserrulae WSM1271 chromosome (NC_014923), αr9_Bcr9CI = ''Brucella canis'' ATCC 23365 chromosome I (NC_010103), αr9_Bs23445r9CI = ''Brucella suis'' ATCC 23445 chromosome I (NC_010169), αr9_Bm16Mr9CI = ''Brucella melitensis'' bv. 1 str. 16M chromosome I (NC_003317), αr9_BaS19r9CI = ''Brucella abortus'' S19 chromosome 1 (NC_010742), αr9_Bm23457r9CI = ''Brucella melitensis'' ATCC 23457 chromosome I (NC_012441), αr9_Bs1330r9CI = ''Brucella suis'' 1330 chromosome I (NC_004310), αr9_Ba19941r9CI = ''Brucella abortus'' bv. 1 str. 9-941 chromosome I (NC_006932), αr9_Bmar9CI = ''Brucella melitensis'' biovar Abortus 2308 chromosome I (NC_007618), αr9_Bor9CI = ''Brucella ovis'' ATCC 25840 chromosome I (NC_009505), αr9_Bmir9CI = ''Brucella microti'' CCM 4915 chromosome 1 (NC_013119), αr9_Oar9CI = ''Brucella anthropi'' ATCC 49188 chromosome 1 (NC_009667), αr9_MsBCNr9C = ''Mesorhizobium'' sp. BNC1 (NC_008254).
αr9 is a family of bacterial small non-coding RNAs with representatives in a broad group of α-proteobacteria from the order Hyphomicrobiales. The first member of this family (Smr9C) was found in a Sinorhizobium meliloti 1021 locus located in the chromosome (C).
Antisense RNA         
RNA MOLECULES HYBRIDIZING TO COMPLEMENTARY SEQUENCES IN EITHER RNA OR DAN, ALTERING THE FUNCTION OF THE LATTER
Rna, antisense; Antisense rna; Antisense mRNA; Anti-sense RNA; AsRNA; Antisense gene
Antisense RNA (asRNA), also referred to as antisense transcript, natural antisense transcript (NAT) or antisense oligonucleotide, is a single stranded RNA that is complementary to a protein coding messenger RNA (mRNA) with which it hybridizes, and thereby blocks its translation into protein. asRNAs (which occur naturally) have been found in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, and can be classified into short (200 nucleotides) non-coding RNAs (ncRNAs).
RNA editing         
  • The effect of C-to-U RNA editing on the human ApoB gene
  • The Editosome Complex
  • Summary of the Various Functions of RNA Editing
COVALENT ALTERATION OF ONE OR MORE NUCLEOTIDES WITHIN AN RNA MOLECULE TO PRODUCE AN RNA MOLECULE WITH A SEQUENCE THAT DIFFERS FROM THAT CODED GENETICALLY
RNA Editing; Rna editing; Editosome; RNA modification
RNA editing (also RNA modification) is a molecular process through which some cells can make discrete changes to specific nucleotide sequences within an RNA molecule after it has been generated by RNA polymerase. It occurs in all living organisms and is one of the most evolutionarily conserved properties of RNAs.